Urgent practical guide

What to do after a missed home-care visit

A missed home-care visit can put health and safety at risk; check the person first, contact the provider and record the response.

Checked: 13 October 2026 · Next review: 13 April 2027 · Applies to: UK, with nation notes
How this guide was prepared

Purpose: urgent guidance · Level: detailed

Checked by: Does Your Duck Quack. Sources are linked below; seek professional advice for individual circumstances.

The short answer

What to do first

A missed home-care visit can put health and safety at risk; check the person first, contact the provider and record the response.

Start here: Call or visit if that is safe and welcome. Ask whether the person is unwell, has food and drink, can use the toilet, is in pain and has any time-critical medicine or transfer support in their plan.

Do not wait: If the person is unsafe, unwell or without essential care such as medicines or food, call NHS 111 in England and Wales, NHS 24 on 111 in Scotland, or the local GP out-of-hours service in Northern Ireland. Call 999 if there is immediate danger.

Visual guides

See the decision at a glance

Missed-care-visit response
  1. Check immediate safetyIf essential medicines, food, toileting or transfer support is overdue, use the urgent plan and call 999 for immediate danger.
  2. Contact the providerUse the out-of-hours number, record the scheduled time and ask who will attend and when.
  3. Escalate unresolved riskContact the commissioner, council or trust and safeguarding service where appropriate; keep factual records.
  4. Prevent recurrenceRequest a review of staffing, backup cover and the written contingency plan.

Scope of this guide

This guide helps you understand the options and questions to ask. It is not personal medical, legal or financial advice. Check the official sources for your nation and seek qualified help for high-stakes decisions.

If someone may be in immediate danger

Call 999 for a life-threatening emergency. For an urgent problem that is not clearly life-threatening, use the official NHS urgent-care route for the UK nation you are in. Have the address, symptoms, onset time, medicines and allergies ready.

Who this guide is for

People who depend on scheduled home-care calls, and family or friends helping them respond when a visit is late or missed.

A missed visit may be inconvenient, or it may leave someone without food, essential medicines, personal care or a safe transfer. What matters first is the person’s immediate situation. The care plan should say which tasks are time-critical, who to contact outside office hours and what backup is agreed. If no such plan exists, use this incident to ask for one in writing.

What to do now

1. Check the person and identify what cannot wait

Call or visit if that is safe and welcome. Ask whether the person is unwell, has food and drink, can use the toilet, is in pain and has any time-critical medicine or transfer support in their plan.

2. Contact the provider’s on-call service

Use the care plan or contract to find the office, duty manager or out-of-hours number. Give the booked time, the task missed and the current risk, then ask when a trained replacement will arrive.

3. Use urgent health help if the person is unwell or unsafe

If the person is unsafe, unwell or without essential care such as medicines or food, call NHS 111 in England and Wales, NHS 24 on 111 in Scotland, or the local GP out-of-hours service in Northern Ireland.

4. Keep a factual record and look for a pattern

Write down the scheduled and actual arrival time, the task missed, the people you contacted, what they said, when a replacement arrived and any harm or near miss. Keep messages and update the care log.

5. Complain and raise safeguarding concerns when needed

Tell the provider what outcome is needed: a safe visit, an explanation, corrected records or a revised plan. If the council or Trust arranged the care, include it in the complaint. A repeated failure that leaves someone without essential support may be a safeguarding concern, especially if there is neglect or serious risk.

6. Ask the manager to activate the missed-visit plan

NICE recommends prompt remedial action, monitoring the risks of missed or late visits and putting contingency arrangements into action. It also recommends that workers tell the person or carer when a visit will be late or cannot happen. Ask the duty manager which contingency plan applies to this visit and who is implementing it. If the proposed replacement is a relative, check that they have agreed and can safely perform the particular tasks. Describe any change in risk since the planned visit time. Ask for an arrival estimate and for somebody to contact you if that estimate changes. Keep a note of who is responsible for the update, rather than making repeated calls without knowing whether action has been taken.

7. Compare the response with the service standards

In England, CQC describes good home care as a reliable service with enough suitably skilled staff. You should be told about short-notice changes, and incidents should be dealt with openly. Ask the agency to explain the difference between its booked service and what happened. In Wales, Care Inspectorate Wales says responsible individuals must oversee quality, including reviewing complaints and hearing from people supported by the service. Your account of a missed visit can therefore help inform that oversight. In Scotland, raise concerns with the Care Inspectorate; in Northern Ireland, use RQIA and the HSC Trust where it arranged care. Ask each regulator which information it can act on. Keep the immediate replacement request separate from the later complaint so the person’s care is not delayed while correspondence is considered.

8. Request a written response that addresses the care gap

Set out the booked visit, what was missed and the effect on the person, using their own account where possible. Ask the manager to explain why the visit failed, how the person was supported afterwards and what will prevent a recurrence. Request that the answer addresses the care plan and the on-call arrangements, not simply an apology. Where care was commissioned, ask for the incident to be included in contract monitoring. Check the factual response against the messages and visit times you kept. If there is an error, point to the specific entry and ask for it to be corrected. End with clear practical requests, such as confirmation of the next visit and a revised backup contact. Agree with the person who should receive the complaint response.

9. Distinguish complaint handling from regulator oversight

In Scotland, you can complain to the Care Inspectorate about a care service without first complaining to the service. In Northern Ireland, RQIA assesses concerns to inform its oversight, while formal complaints should first be raised with the service; if local resolution is unsatisfactory, contact the HSC Trust. Ask which route addresses the individual complaint and which shares information with the regulator.

Warning signs and checks

Common questions

What should I do if a home carer does not arrive?

Check the person’s safety and identify whether food, a transfer, personal care or a time-critical task is missing. Call the provider’s duty contact and give the specific risk, then ask when suitable replacement care will arrive. If a council or Trust arranged the service, notify its duty team too.

Should I call 111 if a care visit is missed?

Call the appropriate urgent health service if the person is unwell, unsafe or has gone without essential care and needs advice. In England and Wales use NHS 111; in Scotland use NHS 24 on 111; Northern Ireland has local GP out-of-hours arrangements.

When does a missed visit become a safeguarding concern?

A missed visit becomes especially serious when it leaves someone without essential food, medicines, toileting, transfers or supervision, or when failures repeat and the person is at risk of neglect. Contact the council adult safeguarding team or, in Northern Ireland, the HSC Trust.

How should I record a late or missed home-care call?

Keep a factual log with the booked time, when someone arrived, which tasks were missed, who you called, the response and any harm or near miss. Save texts and ask for visit records from the provider. The person should be involved in deciding who sees the information.

What should the agency do about a missed or late visit?

NICE recommends monitoring the risk, taking prompt remedial action and activating contingency plans when visits are missed or late. Workers should tell the person or carer if they cannot attend or will be delayed. Ask the manager to explain the response for the particular tasks in your care plan. Someone who lives alone may need a different backup arrangement from someone with agreed support nearby. Keep the replacement request active while you pursue any complaint; a written explanation does not itself provide care.

What should I ask for in a missed-visit complaint?

Ask for the agency’s account of the booked visit, an explanation of the failure, the care provided afterwards and the steps intended to prevent another gap. Include the person’s description of the effect and factual times or messages. CQC expects complaints to be taken seriously and investigated. If the care was commissioned by a council or Trust, send it the same information and ask how the package will be monitored. Agree who should receive the response and ask for incorrect visit records to be addressed.

Before you act

Write down the outcome you want, the names and dates involved, and the evidence or documents you already have. Ask for important decisions, costs and next steps in writing. If information is unclear, ask which nation’s rules are being used and when the decision will be reviewed.

If there is a delay or disagreement

Keep a short factual record of calls, letters and missed actions. Ask for the responsible person, the written reasons, the complaints or review route and any deadline. Immediate health or safety risks should be escalated separately rather than waiting for a routine complaint.

Differences across the UK

In England, Scotland and Wales, contact the provider and the council that commissioned care where relevant. In Northern Ireland, the HSC Trust may be responsible for arranging or reviewing the package. Regulators and ombudsmen vary: CQC and the Local Government and Social Care Ombudsman in England; Care Inspectorate and SPSO in Scotland; Care Inspectorate Wales and the Public Services Ombudsman for Wales; RQIA and NIPSO in Northern Ireland. Emergency health routes also differ.

When to get urgent help

If the person is unsafe, unwell or without essential care such as medicines or food, call NHS 111 in England and Wales, NHS 24 on 111 in Scotland, or the local GP out-of-hours service in Northern Ireland. Call 999 if there is immediate danger.

Primary sources

The publisher checked this guide against the 11 official sources below. This is an editorial source check, not approval by a clinician, lawyer or benefits adviser.

Editorial note: By Does Your Duck Quack.